Which is major producer of the maize in India? c) Zaid – Crops are grown between rabi and kharif, there is a short season during summer known as Zaid season. (C) A-(i), B-(ii), C-(iii), D-(iv). d. It accounts for 26% of the gross domestic product.

(1) Free power to a certain section of farmers has encourage them to pump ground water and grow water intensive crops in low rain fall areas also (like rice in Punjab and sugarcane in Maharashtra). c. It is a single crop farming of rubber, tea, coffee, cocoa, spices, coconut and fruits like apples, grapes, oranges etc. Flooding of fields with water is now being replaced by drip irrigation and the use of sprinklers. Question-40 Solution: Differentiate between settled agriculture and shifting agriculture. In shifting agriculture a piece of land is cleared, crops are grown and the patch is deserted when it loses its fertility in order to regain its fertility. (3) It requires a cool growing season and a bright sunshine at the time of ripening. a. Plantation farming is bush or tree farming a. Plantation farming is bush or tree farming Which variety of Indian coffee is of great demand in the world and from where was it initially brought? Define dry land farming? Animals play a significant role in the various kinds of agricultural activities. Question-71

The Zamindari system in which property rights are vested on absentee landlords was abolished after India became independent.

What is slash and burn agriculture? Whatever has been advised so far in food production would soon be neutralized by this ever growing population. Nearly two-thirds of its population depends directly on agriculture for its livelihood. • Commercial farming is a kind of farming in which crops are developed for commercial use only. (2)The largest producer of ground nut Is Andhra Pradesh. (4) Attract foreign investment in agriculture and also free trade in grains which will not only increase agricultural production but will also create massive employment and reduce poverty in rural areas.

This led to increase in yields. Types : Wheat, gram and oil-seeds like mustard and rape- seeds. Solution: Question-75 (4) Their support price is not attractive. e. It ensures food security for the country and produces several raw materials for industries. Describe various technological and institutional reforms, which led to Green and White revolutions in India.

Question-61 (D) Gujarat, Maharashtra Tea Animals play a significant role in the various kinds of agricultural activities.

Solution: Solution: Question-21 (2) The plantation has an interface of agriculture and industry. b.

c. It is a single crop farming of rubber, tea, coffee, cocoa, spices, coconut and fruits like apples, grapes, oranges etc. Solution: (v) Developed network of transport and communi-cation connecting the plantation processing industries and markets play an important role in the development of plantations. What type of soil is suited for cultivation of tea? (B) Gujarat f. Agricultural development is therefore, a precondition of our national prosperity.

Question-37 Question-6 (1) It is used as food as well as fodder. Question-64

(1) The primary objective of India’s food security policy is to ensure availability of food grains to the common people at affordable price. Question-24 It involves farming on large areas of land to maximize output and profits. Mention the important millets grown in India. c. Farmers depend mainly upon monsoon rains. You can specify conditions of storing and accessing cookies in your browser, Difference between commercial farming and plantation agriculture, name the metal with which chalcolithic age is associated​, very short answer what is election symbol ?l​, draw a circle and draw latitude on it .......... please send pictures​, 16) Which state in India has highest rate of poverty ?a) Uttar PradeshB) OdishaC) ChattisgarhD) Bihar​, how the tools and weapons of the newly thick man were different from that of the stone age​, Lekhan kla ke krmbdh vikas ka varan kijiye​, Name two ports in dakshinia kannada and udupi districts, Each one has to work for self-sufficency in food? (1) Though the production of oil seeds and pulses is rising but the population is growing at a greater pace.

(2) Intensive Subsistence Farming – Practiced in areas of high population pressure. Question-84 Which type of farming is not harmful as compared to modern agriculture?

e. It ensures food security for the country and produces several raw materials for industries. The total area on which crops are grown. (1) Each district and block can be made self sufficient in food grain production if government provides proper agricultural infrastructure that is availability of electricity, irrigation facilities, good roads, building etc. Give the second most important cereal crop of India?

Farming without irrigation, using techniques, which conserve water for the crops. What are the different types of farming / agriculture practiced in India? (D) A-(ii), B-(i), C-(iv), D-(iii)

Solution: (C) Bengal, Bihar

Name the largest groundnut producing states in India. (A) Punjab and Haryana. (v) Developed network of transport and communi-cation connecting the plantation processing industries and markets play an important role in the development of plantations. What is the importance of animal husbandry in India?

Before independence Indian agriculture was mainly that of subsistence farming, but now it has changed to commercial farming.

The new land owners made improvements on their lands. Solution: Countries that have plantation agriculture usually experience tropical climate with high annual temperatures and receive high annual rainfall.

(4) Requires 50 to 75 cms of annual rainfall, evenly distributed over growing seasons or irrigation facilities. Question-4 (C) Brazil. Question-44 4.2: Banana plantation in Southern part of India Fig. This type of farming is practiced in sparsely populated areas.

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